5.1 |
x2 = 16 |
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Lösung
x2 = 16 | √ x = 4 ˅ x = -4 L = {-4 ; 4}
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5.2 |
x2 + 5 = 86 |
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Lösung
x2 + 5 = 86 | – 5 x2 = 81 | √ x = 9 ˅ x = -9 L = {-9 ; 9}
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5.3 |
4x2 = 100 |
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Lösung
4x2 = 100 | : 4 x2 = 25 | √ x = 5 ˅ x = -5 L = {-5 ; 5}
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5.4 |
8x2 + 2 = 20 |
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Lösung
8x2 + 2 = 20 | – 2 8x2 = 18 | : 8 x2 = 2,25 | √ x = 1,5 ˅ x = -1,5 L = {-1,5 ; 1,5}
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5.5 |
5 + 2x2 = 17,5 |
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Lösung
5 + 2x2 = 17,5 | – 5 2x2 = 12,5 | : 2 x2 = 6,25 x = 2,5 ˅ x = -2,5 L = {-2,5 ; 2,5}
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5.6 |
6 – 4x2 = 2 |
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Lösung
6 – 4x2 = 2 | – 6 -4x2 = -4 | :(-4) x2 = 1 | √ x = 1 ˅ x = -1 L = {-1 ; 1}
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5.7 |
18 + 2x2 = 10 |
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Lösung
18 + 2x2 = 10 | – 18 2x2 = -8 | : 2 x2 = -4 | √ nicht definiert L = { }
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5.8 |
3x2 – 6 = 15 |
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Lösung
3x2 – 6 = 15 | + 6 3x2 = 21 | : 3 x2 = 7 | √ x = 2,65 ˅ x = -2,65 L = {-2,65 ; 2,65}
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5.9 |
-x2 + 7 = 4 |
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Lösung
-x2 + 7 = 4 | – 7 -x2 = -3 | : (-1) x2 = 3 | √ x = 1,73 ˅ x = -1,73 L = {-1,73 ; 1,73}
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5.10 |
6x2 + 1 = 23 |
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Lösung
6x2 + 1 = 23 | – 1 6x2 = 22 | : 6 x2 = 3,67 | √
(Die ungerundete Zahl im Taschenrechner stehen lassen und von ihr die Wurzel ziehen. Das vermeidet unnötige Rundungsfehler.)
x = 1,91 ˅ x = -1,91 L = {-1,91 ; 1,91}
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