2.1 |
-2 = x2 + 2x – 1 |
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Lösung
-2 = x 2 + 2x – 1 | + 2 0 = x 2 + 2x + 1 D = b 2 – 4ac = 2 2 - 4·1·1 = 0 D = 0 → 1 Lösung x 1 =
= -1 L = {-1}
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2.2 |
1,75 = -x2 + 8 |
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Lösung
1,75 = -x 2 + 8 | – 1,75 0 = -x 2 + 6,25 D = b 2 – 4ac = 0 2 - 4·(-1)·6,25 = 25 D > 0 → 2 Lösungen x 1 =
= -2,5 x 2 =
= 2,5 L = {-2,5 ; 2,5}
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2.3 |
4 = -2x + 5 |
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Lösung
Lineare Gleichung! Nicht die Mitternachtsformel anwenden.
4 = -2x + 5 | – 5 -1 = -2x | : (-2) 0,5 = x
L = {0,5}
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2.4 |
1 = -x2 – 3x – 2 |
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Lösung
1 = -x2 – 3x – 2 | – 1 0 = -x2 – 3x – 3
D = b2 – 4ac = (-3)2 - 4·(-1)·(-3) = -3 D < 0 → keine Lösung
L = { }
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2.5 |
-1 = 2x2 – 5x |
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Lösung
-2 = 2x 2 – 5x | + 1 0 = 2x 2 – 5x + 1 D = b 2 – 4ac = (-5) 2 - 4·2·1 = 17 D > 0 → 2 Lösungen x 1 =
= 2,28 x 2 =
= 0,22 L = {2,28 ; 0,22}
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2.6 |
1 = 3x + 6 |
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Lösung
1 = 3x + 6 | – 6 -5 = 3x | : 3
= x L = {
}
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2.7 |
4 = 0,5x2 + 3x + 8,5 |
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Lösung
4 = 0,5x 2 + 3x + 8,5 | – 4 0 = 0,5x 2 + 3x + 4,5 D = b 2 – 4ac = 3 2 - 4·0,5·4,5 = 0 D = 0 → 1 Lösung x 1 =
= -3 L = {-3}
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2.8 |
-3 = x2 + 1,5x |
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Lösung
-3 = x2 + 1,5x | + 3 0 = x2 + 1,5x + 3
D = b2 – 4ac = (1,5)2 - 4·1·3 = -9,75 D < 0 → keine Lösung
L = { }
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